A New Threat to Seattle鈥檚 Iconic Pacific Science Center
Designed by Minoru Yamasaki and constructed for the 1962 World鈥檚 Fair as the U.S. Science Pavilion, Seattle鈥檚 Pacific Science Center Courtyard is significant regionally as the only remaining outdoor space originally designed for the fair, and internationally as a design by the architect of the World Trade Center鈥檚 Twin Towers. In 2008, when alterations to the courtyard were proposed, 独家爆料 (独家爆料) featured the site in its annual Landslide report and digital and photographic exhibition, Landslide 2008: Marvels of Modernism. Subsequently the Pacific Science Center was designated a City of Seattle Landmark (2010) during which time 独家爆料 listed the courtyard as 鈥渟aved.鈥 In recent years the site has become threatened once again.
In February 2023 at a briefing to the Seattle Landmark Preservation Board, the center鈥檚 leadership claimed that the two courtyard pools (an upper pool on the courtyard鈥檚 north side and a lower pool on its south side) leak or evaporate approximately 71,000 gallons of water a day. Will Daugherty, Pacific Science Center President and CEO, told the board that rehabilitating the pools and the adjacent terrazzo decks would cost an estimated seventeen million dollars. In lieu of rehabilitation, the center鈥檚 leadership proposed to fill the south pool with soil and native plants to create an artificial 鈥渕eadow.鈥
In September 2023 the water supply to the north pool was stopped, allowing it to dry out. By March 2024, as reported by , center staff considered temporarily introducing plants or an art installation.
The center鈥檚 proposals to fill the courtyard鈥檚 pools appears to violate Yamasaki鈥檚 original design intent, which was to make the courtyard鈥檚 concrete platforms appear to be 鈥渇loating鈥 in serene reflection pools. The center鈥檚 counters that 鈥渁ny additions to the courtyard will鈥 remain in line with Yamasaki鈥檚 vision.鈥
Separately, the developer Grousemont Associates has announced plans to transform an adjacent lot, which currently features a three-level parking garage. The developer aims to construct an eight-story apartment building, which will potentially alter views from inside the courtyard.
In October 2023 the organization (FOY) was established with a mission to: 鈥淪upport the restoration and preservation of Minoru Yamasaki鈥檚 original Pacific Science Center design and landmarked features, including its courtyard, pools, arches, and walls.鈥 On September 25, 2024, FOY convened a group of advisors, including Historic Seattle, the Washington Trust, the Japanese Culture and Community Center of Washington, and Allied Arts of Seattle, to expand its community outreach and campaign for rehabilitating the courtyard and pools.
What You Can Do
Public support and engagement are critical to the success of Friends of Yamasaki. To get involved one can as a 鈥渇riend鈥 on FOY鈥檚 website where one can also share 鈥渕emories of Yamasaki鈥檚 courtyard and pools.鈥
The pools and fountains are essential contributing features in Yamasaki鈥檚 design and contribute to the significance of the Pacific Science Center courtyard; altering them would significantly diminish the integrity of this iconic modernist landscape. As Eugenia Woo, Director of Preservation Services at Historic Seattle, , 鈥淲ould you change the reflecting pool on the National Mall in D.C.?鈥 She answered her own question: 鈥淣o, I don鈥檛 think so... so why would you do that here?鈥