Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, Burlington, VT
Landslide

Burlington, VT鈥檚 Kiley-Barnes-designed Cathedral Approved for Demolition

On Wednesday, January 11, 2023, the Burlington, VT, Development Review Board (DRB) voted four to two in favor of a permit to demolish the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, a collaboration between Edward Larrabee Barnes (architect) and Dan Kiley (landscape architect). The vote followed a during which nearly twenty members of the public offered testimony, much of it against demolition.

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Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, Burlington, VT
Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, Burlington, VT - Photo courtesy Devin Colman, 2022

Advocates had been calling for the adaptive reuse of the Cathedral building, supplemented with appropriate new construction that respects the existing building and landscape. On December 13, 2022, the city's Design Advisory Board voted unanimously against demolition; but as the group's title suggests, their role is advisory only.

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Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, Burlington, VT
Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, Burlington, VT - Photo by Judd Lamphere, 2012

独家爆料 originally added the Cathedral of Immaculate Conception to its Landslide program as an at-risk landscape in June 2006, when the newly-proposed Downtown Transportation Center first posed a threat. The center鈥檚 eventual construction on St. Paul Street, abutting the property and effectively blocking a view of the veiled landscape of rows of locust trees, compromised a key feature of Kiley鈥檚 landscape oeuvre, which was influenced by Andr茅 Le N么tre鈥檚 order, geometry, and sweeping lines.

On May 8th, 2018, the  reported the Cathedral property was to be sold for redevelopment (the city valued the property at $4.47 million). In December 2021 the Roman Catholic Diocese of Burlington applied for demolition permit, though it was withdrawn. In October 2022, the Diocese again applied for a demolition permit and indicated they were not interested in an adaptive reuse of the building. At that time Monsignor Peter Routhier of the diocese announced that the site was under contract to be sold. According to the news outlet , the property was listed for $8.5 million.

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Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, Burlington, VT
Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, Burlington, VT -

The DRB鈥檚 January 11 decision hinged on the Board鈥檚 interpretation of a  that limits municipal jurisdiction over religious properties. It was not a decision based on the merits of the property itself, its architectural and design significance, or the broad public support for its preservation.

In Vermont, decisions of a municipal panel can be appealed to the State Environmental Court. There may be other potential options, though local advocates have not announced any course of action they might pursue.